Kolkata’s Tea Trade Faces Major Setback Due to Iran-Israel Conflict – A Crisis for India’s Tea Exporters
On June 20, 2025, Kolkata’s tea industry faced a significant disruption as shipments destined for Iran were blocked due to the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran. With Iran being one of India’s largest tea importers, the blockage at Mumbai’s Nhava-Sheva port is set to cost India millions in lost tea exports.
Key Facts:
- June 20, 2025: Kolkata’s tea exports to Iran have been halted due to the ongoing conflict between Iran and Israel, which has resulted in a blockade at the Mumbai port.
- Economic Impact: India’s tea industry is facing potential losses worth millions of dollars due to this disruption, as Iran is one of the largest buyers of Indian tea.
- Impact on Kolkata: The city’s tea market, which has long relied on exports to Iran, has seen shipments pile up at the port, affecting producers and traders.
- Global Impact: This disruption is expected to cause ripple effects across the global tea market, impacting both supply and pricing.
- Government Response: The Indian government is in talks with shipping companies and the Iranian authorities to find an alternative route for shipments.
Tea exports are a cornerstone of India’s agricultural sector, and Iran has been one of its biggest customers for decades. The country imports over 100 million kilograms of tea annually, with a significant portion coming from Kolkata’s famous tea estates. The halt in exports to Iran comes at a time when the Indian tea market was already facing challenges due to rising production costs and competition from other tea-exporting nations like Sri Lanka and Kenya.
The conflict between Israel and Iran has escalated tensions in the region, leading to the disruption of several trade routes. Iran has been increasingly reluctant to engage in international trade amid mounting sanctions, which has now affected India’s tea exports. The blockages at Mumbai’s Nhava-Sheva port, India’s main tea export hub, have led to backlogs that could take weeks to clear.
For Kolkata’s tea producers, this crisis represents a significant loss, especially since tea exports to Iran have historically been a steady revenue stream. The city’s tea industry, which employs thousands of workers in both cultivation and trade, faces the prospect of unemployment and financial distress unless alternative markets can be secured quickly.
The Indian government has pledged to work with Iran and the international shipping community to find an alternative route for tea shipments. In the meantime, Indian exporters are seeking to shift focus to other markets, particularly in the Middle East and Africa. However, these markets may not be able to absorb the full volume of tea that would have been shipped to Iran.
Tea producers are also exploring new trade agreements with countries like Russia and China to offset the losses. However, with global supply chains already stretched thin, securing new markets in such a short time may prove difficult.
What do you think India should do to protect its tea industry from future disruptions? Do you have any thoughts on how the global tea market might react to this crisis? Share your insights in the comments below or join the conversation on social media. Stay updated with BoldShout.com for more developments on this ongoing situation.